Relationships. City Girls Rapper JT Released From Federal CustodyToddy Smith wants to give you — yes, you — a dollar. We are deeply saddened to report that our fellow PIPSC NCR AAFC Branch member Lesleigh Smith passed away unexpectedly on February 13, 2021. Complete. m. 23. The couple was often videoed freaking out, splitting up, and making up. His wealth primarily comes from his various social media accounts and several other business ventures. Aries is the first sign of the zodiac. These collaborations resulted in specific projects, such as clothing lines, events, or joint content, which have enhanced the public image. Once you find the perfect date and show time, click on the button on the right hand side of the event to see all available tickets for that show. . D. We know that you are the biggest fan of Toddy Smith so we created this FanClub so your never miss any important information. From movies, music, TV shows, pop culture, current events, and much more. Toddy Smith’s real name is Toddy Smith. Smith was born on April 11, 1991, in Huntington Beach, California, USA. By james October 9, 2023. Todd ‘Toddy’ Eric Smith Jr. Browse 78 toddy smith photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more photos and images. For his videos, he usually collaborates with other Vine stars such as Scotty Sire. LISTEN TO NATALINA HERE:spotify: music: mechanic milks a cow, a recluse walks outside for the first time in three weeks, two teenagers watch tennis on mute, a grown man drinks a juice box in his underwear -- all of these moments strike the artful balance between intellectual acuity and lighthearted absurdity, establishing Toddy Smith and Darren Nuzzo as the new literary. twitch. Another well connected founder of the. But, the two never confirmed whether or not they were an item, or if their relationship was for clickbait. Whether you wear women's clothing or men's clothing you’ll find the original artwork that’s perfect for you. Have an amazingly handsome day. Natalina - Toddy Smith Producer:Charlie SnyderWritten By:Charlie Snyder, Scotty Sire & Toddy Smith Background Vocals:Griff Clawson& Scotty SireVocals:Toddy S. In 2015, Jeff Wittek started to date. Ongoing. He is popular for being a Instagram Star. Toddy Smith aka Todd Eric Smith is an American Instagrammer, viner, singer, YouTuber and social media personality. WINNEBAGO COUNTY (WIFR) -- Todd Smith maintains his innocence as he's sentenced to 59 year years in prison. 2M Followers, 994 Following, 1,346 Posts - See Instagram photos and videos from tøddy smith (@todderic)However, there was only one man Kopf was really interested in: fellow VlogSquad member Toddy Smith. Toddy Smith’s Childhood and Education. Cork - Single. His music has been described as a combination of hip-hop, pop and soul that appeals to fans of all genres. By totallynotluke. Associated With. Born in 1988, Toddy Smith is an up-and-coming music artist from St. Corinna Kopf’s boyfriend is Toddy Smith. They started dating in 2017. She has a cute smile, wonderfully adorable looks, and very impressive body measurements. Watch the latest video from ToddySmith (@toddysmith). Effective 3/8/2023, i n an effort to protect public sector workers from fall hazards, the Public Employee Safety and Health (PESH) Bureau has adopted the OSHA Walking-Working Surfaces standards. This focus was evident from the sparkling purple lights, the slew of iPhones persistently raised and the excited screaming that erupted when O’Brien’s boyfriend Toddy Smith, famous for his. Exclusive behind-the-scenes photos and videos. 4. BuildingFriendly6229 • 1 day ago. She is known for her attractive and mind-blowing personality. In a video on Smith's channel, Wittek says the pair were "drunk out of their minds". 'you suck. Started As a Joke - Single. [Verse 1] Said I’d make some coffee for you Cause we’re still half naked at noon And while I’m making coffee for you You’re texting me from the other room Saying come back soon Cause I. First built an online audience on Vine, where he frequently. By Sara Belcher. What is Toddy Smith's real name? The famous YouTuber's real name is actually Todd Eric Smith. Toddy Smith - Freeform; Jason Nash - Freeform; daddy jeff wittek; Summary. Early access to The Good Boys Video Podcast. If you want to download Toddy Smith songs MP3, use the Boomplay App to download the Toddy Smith songs for free. 2 million views. 88. m. First built an online audience on Vine, where he frequently collaborated with fellow Vine star Scotty Sire. Toddy is 28 years old. Shop Toddy Smith clothing on Redbubble in confidence. T-shirts, stickers, wall art, home decor, and more designed and sold by independent artists. Smith will be 30 years of age on April 11, 2021. Birthplace Huntington Beach , CA. As a model, actor, prankster, and vlogger, Smith became a huge hit on Vine, and now has more than five million followers across platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram. By krypton4shirt. 2022. Toddy Smith. He began gaining his popularity status by uploading funny content on Vine. View the bio of Toddy Smith and also. She later moved to Los Angeles to work with Buzzfeed. Toddy Smith was born on Thursday, April 11, 1991, in Huntington Beach, California, USA. WATCH FULL EPISODES O. Get concert tickets, news and RSVP to. Wittek, 31, first appeared in a vlog on Toddy Smith's channel in 2018 and began appearing in Vlog Squad videos in 2019. Toddy Smith is a social media personality who rocketed to fame via Instagram. Does Toddy Smith have a child? He is yet to disclose any information on whether he has a child or not. Toddy Smith vs. He has currently amassed millions of. degree in 1971 and earned his J. Find Toddy Smith-inspired gifts and merchandise printed on quality products one at a time in socially responsible ways. 6ft 1in (1. He first started to gain fame on a platform known as. Toddy Smith. Despite their breakup, the “Vlog Squad” couple maintains a warm mutual relationship. heathhussar. Similarly, the hair color is Dark Brown. Details about his parents have never been publicly revealed to the present day, although it has been. Toddy Smith. • Toddy Smithy is a social media and YouTube personality, born in Huntington Beach, California in 1991. Toddy is the name of the game here, with the original unflavoured variety going for RM15 a litre and an assortment of flavoured versions going for RM20 a litre. He weighs about 172 pounds (78 kilograms). Although he faced up to life in prison for the murder. 23 Years Old. Born Olivia Gail O'Brien on 26th November, 1999 in Thousand Oaks, California, USA, she is famous for her cover songs as well as her. toddy smith Zipped Hoodie. I've been dreaming about the girl next door Get a feelin′, like I'm cheating, when I'm dreaming Because I love you more Na-na-na, Natalina, na-na-na-na-na-na, Natalina Natalina, have you seen her? I′ve been dreaming about the girl next door The girl next door You wanna cuddle, but you never wanna kiss me And when I leave, do you. 57,204 likes · 107 talking about this. His cute man-boy image gets straight to the hearts of his female following and they seemed to be going gaga over the handsome YouTuber. The 32-year-old social media star dropped his electro-kissed new single “Started As a Joke. Liked by Tracy Smith LPC, NCC, ACS, BC-TMH Saw a mother with two kids In her car drive off after putting $3. Before his fame as a Vine Star he could be seen behind the bar and. . Source: Toddy Smith; Instagram/@todderic. Toddy has since been linked to David's assistant, Natalie Mariduena. Toddy, 29, is a 29-year-old American citizen. Toddy Smith. The tome will comprise short stories and illustrations derived from their. . Smith has not disclosed his family background. Biography. He was born on 11 April 1991. 8 Meters. , according to a brief statement from the Missouri Department of Corrections. Smith is 6 feet 2 inches tall, or 188 centimeters tall. She graduated from the University of Pittsburgh. Toddy Smith is a well-known American TikTok Star, YouTuber, Instagram star, and social media influencer, who is best known for posting Comic content on his self-titled TikTok account with his fellow TikTok stars. Connect via private message. Toddy Smithy. The Vlog Squad has had a rotating cast since its creation; the current group appears to include Dobrik, Jason Nash, Toddy Smith, Heath Hussar, Scotty Sire, Josh Peck, Corinna Kopf, Nick Antonyan. 961 lbs. Toddy Smith (Ex) Grayson Dolan (Ex) Gnash (Ex) Marital Status: Unmarried: Physical Appearance. Lincoln Public Schools is the second largest public school district in Nebraska, located in the heart of the plains, renowned for its long-standing legacy of educational excellence and tradition of rigorous academic achievement. The last time Natalie posted with Todd was at the end of March 2023. Toddy Smith has a towering height of 5 feet 10 inches and his weight is 78 kg. The Dropouts Reveal Their Relationship Statuses ft. Connect via private message. As of August 2021, he was 30 Years old and his Date of Birth is April 11, 1991 and his Birthday comes on 11th of April. Zach, Indiana, and Jared The Good Boys with Toddy & Brett Comedy Interviews On this week's episode of The Good Boys Podcast, Toddy Smith & Brett Bassock sit down with Zach Justice, Indiana Massara and Jared Bailey from the Dropouts Podcast to discuss their relationships, obtaining. He stands at a height of 5’10” (approx. Besides Scotty, he also collaborated with Alex Ramos, Tyler Joseph and Gary Rojas on Vine. Olivia O’Brien. Words: 1,642 words Warnings: description of giving birth, possibly wrong labour procedure, idek A/N: Requests are open!Later, his friend Toddy Smith shared on his Instagram stories that Wittek was out of the hospital. Toddy Smith. Net worth. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. ola. His estimated net worth is around $0. 'Cause it's 24/7 I've got you on my mind. Stream Started As a Joke -Spotify - music - Smith is an American Vine celebrity turned YouTuber. He celebrates his birthday on April 11 yearly. A mechanic milks a cow, a recluse walks outside for the first time in three weeks, two teenagers watch tennis on mute, a grown man drinks a juice box in his underwear ― all of these moments strike the artful balance between intellectual acuity and lighthearted absurdity, establishing Toddy Smith and Darren Nuzzo as the new literary. was born under the zodiac sign of Aries, on the 11 th April 1991 in Huntington Beach, California, USA, of white ethnicity and of American nationality, the older of two children. Toddy Smith is well-known for his comedic short clips and prank vlogs. His TikTok account has more than 2 million followers with 32. Smith was born on April 11, 1991, in Huntington Beach, California, USA. Toddy Smith’s Hobbies, Favorites and Facts. Louis, Missouri. Toddy Smith was once known as a staple member of David Dobrik's Vlog Squad, and while he and David are still close, Toddy has made a name for himself outside his crazy antics shown in the four-minute and 20-second videos. Currently, he is 32 years old, and his 33rd birthday is in . Vlog Squad member Toddy Smith is set to make his literary debut. instagram. Toddy Smith: Age. Ongoing "so you're throwing away your perfect gpa, so my brother can blindfold and dump shit on you for his. Though some may still miss the crazy and chaotic four-minute and 20-second videos David uploaded regularly, Toddy has been. Smith has been tight-lipped about his familial history. After attending Wofford College Toddy was graduated from the University of South Carolina with a B. Toddy Smith is known for his prank vlogs and comedic short movies. Inn of the Sea #109-209 3600 Yellow Point Road Yellow Point BC V8Y 1S1 Bookings/Postal Address: 1730 Ash Road Victoria BC. 12 in her tank. Toddy Smith was born on April 11, 1991 at Huntington Beach, California. . Todd Smith is a 26 year old former bartender turned Vine Star. About. tonight is your birthday so the vlog squad decided to party in downtown la, but things start to get heated when a guy won’t leave you alone and your boyfriend jeff steps in. 19 million followers subscribers. Just tell me that you. $44. Toddy Smith is known for his prank vlogs and comedic short movies. Toddy Smith is an American YouTuber and social media star who was born on April 11th, 1991, in Huntington Beach, California, United States. Welcome to the official Toddy Smith Facebook page! On this page you’ll find vlogs, challenges, mus18,837 views 1 year ago Welcome to The Good Boys! A weekly podcast hosted by YouTuber Toddy Smith and Music Executive Brett Bassock. After his friend and fellow YouTube star Toddy Smith drunk texted Dobrik's assistant Natalie Mariduena, Dobrik put his friend on blast by displaying those texts on a massive billboard. Most recently, David exposed Tod’s drunk texts to David’s assistant Natalie. Get 2022 tour dates, venue details, concert reviews, photos and more at Bandsintown. Find out about instagram star Toddy Smith: Age, height, weight, What he did before fame, his family life Latest information about him on social networks Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and moreToddy Smith - Unmotivated (Lyrics)Unmotivated by toddy smithLyrics :I’m just sitting here in room Staring at the ceiling with youHaven’t even looked at my ph. Idaho (1) Louisiana (1) Minnesota (1) Missouri (2) New York (1) North Carolina (1) South Carolina (2) Utah (1) Washington (3) Refine Your Search Results. Also available in the iTunes Store More By Toddy Smith. Toddy Smith (born April 11, 1991) is an American Former Viner, Singer, Instagram Influencer, Social Media Sensation, and YouTube Content Creator from Huntington Beach, California. As well as a YouTube channel that has over 1. And maybe if you love me then I wouldn’t love. . I put you on a pedestal, I want what I can't have. 12 parts. 7 million Instagram followers and more than 950,000 YouTube subscribers as of January 2019. Toddy Smith is a Aries and was born in The Year of the Goat Life. to_shy_to_ask. # 14. Toddy Smith American YouTuber American Instagram star. Todd Smith (XXVIII) Todd Smith is a 26 year old former bartender turned Vine Star. Todd Smith also has a self-titled Tik Tok account with over 1. Smirnoff and Laverne Cox host an intimate holiday gathering and (oops!) roped in Toddy Smith to take a break from his bike messenger duties to enjoy some Chinese food and Smirnoff's Raspberry Rose. Toddy Smith (Ex) Grayson Dolan (Ex) Gnash (Ex) Marital Status: Unmarried: Physical Appearance. Toddy Smith. Toddy Smith is a famous Social Media Influencer. He identifies as an American by birth and practises Christianity. Zodiac Sign. Born on 11th April, 1991 in Huntington Beach, CA, he is famous for Vine. By SparowArt. edu or 662-915-2254, Elizabeth Moore at [email protected]'re back with a double guest episode! Toddy and Brett join the show with some hilarious stories about relationships, DMs, social media, and other weird thi. We understand your demand. 1. Toddy Smith is an American YouTuber and Instagram star known for his popularity on various social media platforms. ' being david dobrik's you get sister was never easy for tha. These two best friends and their weekly guests share hilarious and sometimes even dramatic stories about all things entertainment. 31 years old, and he is originally from The United States of America. He was born under the sign of Aries, which is symbolized by a Ram. See options. First built an. #1933 Most Popular. Age 32 years old. 4K 26. Moreover, in terms of his body measurement, it is 42-30-36 inches in which his chest is 42 inches, his waist is 30 inches, and his hips is 36 inches. Wiki Biography, age, gay, net worth, family. Get more from Toddy Smith. Toddy Smith’s full name is Todd Eric Smith. He was born in Huntington Beach, California, United States. ' 'and yet you still love me. Browse Locations. From movies, music, TV shows, pop culture, current events, and much more. Natalie Noel is currently believed to not be dating anyone at the moment. Toddy Smith, a prominent social media figure, author, musician, and entrepreneur, has announced the global launch of his fashion label, GothicMochas. . As the weight changes regularly we put the current value. One of her more popular covers is of Corinne Bailey Rae's "Put Your Covers On. Corinna Kopf Net Worth Summary. Toddy Smith: Height. Toddy Smith is a YouTuber and social media person from the USA he is previously vine star. Toddy Smith was born in Huntington Beach, California, USA on Thursday, April 11, 1991 (Millennials Generation). The garments offer a contemporary take on. In a video on Smith's channel, Wittek says the pair were "drunk out of their minds" and that they "bonded instantly over alcohol. 15 2023, Published 1:00 p. T-shirts, stickers, wall art, home decor, and more designed and sold by independent artists. 5 million followers on TikTok and over 1. 5 million followers and a 1. Ongoing 'you suck. Browse the above listings of Toddy Smith tickets to find a show you would like to attend. Toddy Smith Age. Watch one monthly exclusive vlog. He was born on April 11, 1991, in Huntington Beach, CA. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Toddy Smith stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Smith is best known as a former Vine star who turned to YouTube, and in that field he has collaborated with the so called ‘’Vlog Squad’’, but has also. More Aries Celebrities Aries are impulsive and independent. resolved to keep himself busy, as he explained to hosts Toddy Smith and Brett Bassock during an episode of "The Good Boys Podcast. He is very secretive regarding his personal life. David's assistant Natalie feels that it's time for him to get up and move on from moping about his ex-girlfriend, right into her new friend Charlotte's arms. Toddy Smith is Former Of Counsel at McNair Law Firm PA. How old is Toddy Smith? Toddy Smith's age is 31 years old as of 2022. Age. View lakesha smith’s profile on LinkedIn, the world’s largest professional community. tonight is your birthday so the vlog squad decided to party in downtown la, but things. insta/twitter: todderic snapchat: toddysmithy email: toddy@mattermediagroup. Deux mois at it again. Born on 11th April, 1991 in Huntington Beach, CA, he is famous for Vine. A. Fern Constance "Toddy" Smith, 1907 - Circa 1910 Fern Constance Smith 1907 1910 Illinois Illinois. Bold, self-confident and energetic, shows incredible perseverance in achieving goals and colossal. The collection, which has certainly garnered attention in the online space, features signature pieces exclusively available on Revolve. It was one of his friends who introduced him to TikTok, and he uploaded his first video on the platform in January 2013. In June 2022, Wittek sued David Dobrik for $10 million. Natalie Noel is currently believed to not be dating anyone at the moment. As well as Joe Wegner to help us with logistics and finances. " Popularity 23 Most Popular #3264 Born on November 26 #7 First Name Olivia #12 Born in Thousand Oaks, CA #3 23 Year Old Sagittarius #10 Singer Born in California #38This week on the official Gaming Channel for Toddy Smith. Indeed, they are an inseparable pair, and fans agree that they should stick together. Kentucky Meadow Hot Toddy. As of 2023, Toddy Smith’s net worth is. Toddy Smith is a performer, writer and leading digital content creator (and member of the Vlog Squad) who has amassed a following of over 4 million adoring fans. Heights. Page couldn't load • Instagram. He attracted more than 330,000 followers to his Vine channel. Toddy Smith is a Vine star turned YouTuber from the United States. Born Olivia Gail O'Brien on 26th November, 1999 in Thousand Oaks, California,. Some of these jams will no doubt click. Before his fame as a Vine Star he could be seen behind the bar and. Toddy Smith's dad is a businessman, while his mother is a housewife. Jazz, blues and country guitarist, songwriter, luthier, recording engineer and inventor. By RuinYourParty. Todd ‘Toddy’ Eric Smith Jr. 19 million subscriber Youtube channel. : 613-962-1144 Fax: 613-969-6381Wittek first met Toddy Smith, a Vlog Squad member, in 2017 in New York City at an American Express brand deal event. Todd Smith. Moreover, Toddy Smith has never faced any controversy in his career to date. Toddy Smith is an Instagram Star who is also a popular TikToker famous for his collaboration with Scotty Sire, Tyler Joseph, Alex Ramos, and other social media celebrities. Actor: David's Vlog. Toddy Smith - Freeform; Jason Nash - Freeform; daddy jeff wittek; Summary. 19 million subscribers. He also. As of 2023, Toddy Smith’s net worth is estimated to be around $500k-2 million. m. What's included. . All Filters. With time he honed his skills and eventually developed his own unique sound. Corinna and Toddy dated from 2017 to 2018, before they confirmed their split in April of 2018. Unlock 260 exclusive posts. During the postoperative course, the white blood cell counts and C-reactive protein levels were significantly lower in the LPSH group. He was born on April 11, 1991, in Huntington Beach, CA. His real name is Tod Eric Smith. Fast facts about Toddy Smith. A. Toddy Smith, Pineland Farm co-owner 8:45 – 9:00 Bobwhite Restoration Efforts in the Southeast Dr. Add 1-2 cloves. 7. Weight: Toddy weighs in at 78 kg or 171. . In 2017, it was rumored that Corinna was dating vlogger Brennen Taylor, and he even teased a pregnancy scare on his channel. He came from a stable Christian home in Huntington Beach, California, where he was born and reared. You can learn more interesting insights about this date, as well as your own birthday, at BirthdayDetails. The relationship between Toddy Smith and Corinna Kopf was always in fluctuation. lakesha has 1 job listed on their profile. She dated social media star Toddy Smith. Volt. more. Check out interesting facts about Celebrity’s Career, Relationships, Net Worth, Lifestyle, and more on Global Stardom. 87 meters). . It takes listeners through two people falling in love when it. Todd Smith is a 32 year old American Internet Celebrity. 5 million followers and a 1. . Toddy Smithy. Bella was just your average 23 year old living in LA, but what happens when her cousin David introd. He was born and raised in a well-settled Christian family from Huntington Beach, California, United States. 88 m) and his weight seems to be around 78 kgs (171 lbs). Toddy Smith Height, Weight, Age, Girlfriend, Wife, Biography & More. Zach, Indiana, and Jared The Good Boys with Toddy & Brett Comedy Interviews On this week's episode of The Good Boys Podcast, Toddy Smith & Brett Bassock sit down with Zach Justice, Indiana Massara and Jared Bailey from the Dropouts Podcast to discuss their relationships, obtaining. The 26-years old, Toddy Smith is an American YouTuber and social media sensation with over 1. Join my private Discord chat community. British Columbia Marriages 1800-1946at MyHeritage. Early access to my new videos. The beauty of physical stats, their height, weight, eye color has always followed the others. We brought on our friend/copartner Toddy Smith to help develop his own products and promotion. LISTEN TO NATALINA HERE:spotify: music: Smith, a prominent social media figure, author, musician, and entrepreneur, has announced the global launch of his fashion label, GothicMochas. As of 2021, Toddy is 29 years of age. Toddy Smith has a height of 6 feet 2 inches and a weight of 78 kilograms. However, there was only one man Kopf was really interested in: fellow VlogSquad member Toddy Smith. Here you will have access to the latest news, music, exclusive photos, videos, dates on which it will be in your country as well as fantastic products. 87 m Weight: No information Zodiac sign: Aries. More information about the OSHA initiative and helpful resources can be found on the OSHA website. 075 million subscribers on his YouTube channel. " Additionally, Todd openly expressed his feelings for Natalie in David Dobrik's vlogs. Welcome to The Good Boys! A weekly podcast hosted by YouTuber Toddy Smith and Music Executive Brett Bassock. Information about MPP Hon. He celebrates his birthday on April 11 yearly. ToddySmith (@toddysmith) on TikTok | 36. She has a cute smile, wonderfully adorable looks, and very impressive body measurements. 1 million on YouTube) and is known online as a comedian, entertainer, and writer. [Chorus] Oh oh oh oh oh Started as a joke Guess you never know When it’s love But it’s love [Verse 1] We were two strangers dancing Inside a crowded mansion They were all faking smiles but we. Toddy was born on 11 April 1991 In California, America. In 2019, he even shared a picture of the two with a caption stating, "asked her to be my GF. TODDY SMITH - NATALINA (Official Music Video) 7. I put you on a pedestal, I want what I can't have. . I love Toddy lol’ Summary: The rest of your pregnancy and giving birth to the twins. In 2017, it was rumored that Corinna was dating vlogger Brennen Taylor, and he even teased a pregnancy scare on his channel. Todd Smith and Olivia O'Brien had a relationship from 2019 to 2019. com. He was born and raised in Huntington Beach, California. You can think of the planets as symbolizing core parts of the human personality, and the signs as different colors of consciousness through which they filter. Toddy Smith was born in Huntington Beach, CA and is currently 32 years old. However, she was previously linked to influencer Toddy Smith. Garnish with lemon wedge, lemon slice, orfresh lemon juice. In a video on Smith's channel, Wittek says the pair were "drunk out of their minds" and that they "bonded instantly over alcohol. Forrest was convicted of three counts of murder and sentenced to death for killing Dent County Deputy JoAnn Barnes, Harriet "Tottie" Smith, and Michael Wells in December 2002. listen to it here:spotify: music:. Toddy Smith’s age. Updated: 2023-10-11. Love at First Sight. Add 1 tablespoon raw honey. POP · 2020 Preview. Toddy Smith, born Todd Eric Smith, is a renowned social media personality who has carved a niche for himself in the digital world. As a model, actor, prankster, and vlogger. comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. He is quite discreet about his personal life. He started making music at a young age, when he was just 13 years old. Furthermore, he has a pair of attractive brown eyes and brown hair. David. People born under this sign are thought to be fiery, energetic, self-reliant, and clever. He posted his first video, titled “Dat 151 rum,” on March 19, 2013. W ith millions of social media followers, Toddy Smith has come a long way since placing third in Season 4 of CMT’s dating series, Sweet Home Alabama.